Surface Area Calculator

Surface area of a figure is the total area of all its faces. This tool lets you pick a 3D shape and instantly get its surface area using the correct formula – without hunting through different pages.

7+ shapes Unit-aware Formula preview

Surface area formulas by shape

Below are the same formulas the calculator uses internally:

1. Cube

\( SA = 6a^2 \)

where \( a \) is the edge length.

2. Rectangular prism / box

\( SA = 2(lw + lh + wh) \)

where \( l \) = length, \( w \) = width, \( h \) = height.

3. Sphere

\( SA = 4 \pi r^2 \)

4. Cylinder

Closed (top + bottom): \( SA = 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi r h \)

Open-top: \( SA = \pi r^2 + 2\pi r h \)

Lateral only: \( SA = 2\pi r h \)

5. Right circular cone

\( SA = \pi r (r + s) \) where \( s = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2} \) is the slant height.

6. Square pyramid

\( SA = a^2 + 2a\ell \) where \( \ell = \sqrt{(a/2)^2 + h^2} \)

7. Right triangular prism

Triangle legs \( a \), \( b \), length \( L \):

Triangle area \( = \frac{1}{2}ab \)

Hypotenuse \( c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \)

Surface area \( SA = 2 \times \frac{1}{2}ab + (a + b + c)L \)

\( SA = ab + (a + b + c)L \)

If your shape isn’t here (torus, ellipsoid, frustum…), see our dedicated geometry pages.

Example: cylinder with no top

Given: radius 3 in, height 10 in, open-top.

  1. Base area = \( \pi r^2 = \pi \times 3^2 = 28.274 \text{ in}^2 \)
  2. Lateral area = \( 2\pi r h = 2\pi \times 3 \times 10 = 188.496 \text{ in}^2 \)
  3. Total SA = 28.274 + 188.496 = 216.770 in²

The calculator does this for you in one click.

Surface Area Calculator – FAQ