Joules to kWh Converter
Convert energy between Joules (J) and kilowatt-hours (kWh) using the exact physical relationship.
Energy converter – Joules <→ kWh
Exact definition: 1 kWh = 3,600,000 J.
Joules and kilowatt-hours: the relationship
Joule (J) is the SI unit of energy, while kilowatt-hour (kWh) is a practical unit widely used for electricity billing and energy metering.
Core formulas
1 kWh = 1000 W × 3600 s = 3,600,000 J
kWh = J / 3,600,000
J = kWh × 3,600,000
Example: 500,000 J to kWh
kWh = 500,000 ÷ 3,600,000 ≈ 0.1389 kWh
Typical applications
- Converting simulated or measured energy (in J) to kWh for cost estimates.
- Checking laboratory calorimetry results against electrical energy usage.
- Comparing energy from batteries, solar panels and grid electricity.
FAQ
Is this converter exact?
Yes. It uses the exact relationship 1 kWh = 3.6 × 106 J, with floating-point arithmetic. Small rounding differences may occur only due to display formatting.
Can I use it for very small or very large values?
Yes. Results are formatted in fixed or scientific notation depending on magnitude, so you can work from micro-scale Joules up to MWh-scale energies.
What about watt-hours (Wh)?
1 kWh = 1000 Wh and 1 Wh = 3600 J. If you prefer, you can mentally convert kWh to Wh and then to J, but this calculator handles the entire chain directly.