Fractions

Fraction Calculator & Simplifier

Do everything with fractions in one place: add, subtract, multiply, divide, simplify, convert to mixed number, decimal and percent. Accepts formats like 3/4, 2 1/2, -5/8, 0.375.

Calculator

Results

Result (simplest fraction)

Mixed number

Decimal

Percent

Steps

What is a fraction?

A fraction represents a part of a whole and is written as \( \frac{a}{b} \), where \(a\) is the numerator and \(b\) is the denominator. In Italian, “fraction” in the mathematical sense is “frazione”.

In English, fraction can also mean “a very small part” (Italian: “una piccola parte”, “minima parte”). This page focuses on the mathematical tool.

Basic fraction operations

Add/Subtract: \( \frac{a}{b} \pm \frac{c}{d} = \frac{ad \pm bc}{bd} \)

Multiply: \( \frac{a}{b} \times \frac{c}{d} = \frac{ac}{bd} \)

Divide: \( \frac{a}{b} \div \frac{c}{d} = \frac{a}{b} \times \frac{d}{c} = \frac{ad}{bc} \)

How to simplify a fraction

  1. Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of numerator and denominator.
  2. Divide both by the GCD.
  3. Ensure denominator is positive.

FAQ

Can it parse “2 1/2”?

Yes. It’s converted to \(\frac{5}{2}\) internally.

What about decimals?

Decimals are converted to fractions by counting decimal places. For example 0.125 → 125/1000 → 1/8.