Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale Calculator
This calculator helps you determine the category of a hurricane based on its wind speed using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. It is useful for meteorologists, researchers, and anyone interested in understanding hurricane impacts.
Data Source and Methodology
Data for the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is sourced from the National Hurricane Center. All calculations are based on the wind speed thresholds defined by this authoritative source.
The Formula Explained
The Saffir-Simpson scale is defined by the following wind speed thresholds:
- Category 1: 74-95 mph
- Category 2: 96-110 mph
- Category 3: 111-129 mph
- Category 4: 130-156 mph
- Category 5: 157 mph or higher
Glossary of Terms
- Wind Speed: The speed of the wind, measured in miles per hour (mph).
- Hurricane Category: A classification of hurricanes based on wind speed, ranging from 1 to 5.
How It Works: A Step-by-Step Example
For example, if you input a wind speed of 85 mph, the calculator will determine that this is a Category 1 hurricane.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the Saffir-Simpson scale?
The Saffir-Simpson scale is a 1 to 5 rating based on a hurricane's sustained wind speed.
How are hurricane categories determined?
Hurricane categories are determined by the Saffir-Simpson scale, which measures wind speed.
Why is understanding hurricane categories important?
Understanding hurricane categories helps in preparing for their potential impact on life and property.
Can this calculator predict hurricane paths?
No, this calculator only categorizes hurricanes based on wind speed.
Where can I find more information on hurricane safety?
Visit the National Hurricane Center for comprehensive hurricane safety information.