Data Source & Methodology
AuthoritativeDataSource:
- ACOG Committee Opinion – Methods for Estimating the Due Date (2017, reaffirmed)
- NICE (UK) – Antenatal Care: Dating pregnancy (CG62)
Tutti i calcoli si basano rigorosamente sulle formule e sui dati forniti da questa fonte.
The Formula Explained
LMP method (Naegele’s rule, 28-day cycle):
$$ \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{LMP} + 280 \ \text{days} $$
Adjusted for cycle length \(C\) (days):
Ovulation \(= \mathrm{LMP} + (C - 14)\) days; then $$ \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Ovulation} + 266 \ \text{days}. $$
Conception known: $$ \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Conception} + 266 \ \text{days}. $$
IVF transfers: 3-day: \( \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Transfer} + 263\ \text{days} \) ; 5-day: \( \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Transfer} + 261\ \text{days} \).
Ultrasound dating: Given scan date \(D_s\) and gestational age at scan \(GA_s\) (days),
$$ \mathrm{EDD} = D_s + (280 - GA_s)\ \text{days}. $$
Glossary of Variables
- LMP: First day of the last menstrual period.
- Cycle length (C): Days from first day of one period to the day before the next (default 28).
- Conception/Transfer date: Date of fertilization or embryo transfer (IVF).
- EDD: Estimated Due Date.
- GA: Gestational Age in weeks+days since LMP-based start.
How It Works: A Step-by-Step Example
Scenario: LMP = 2025-02-01, cycle length = 30 days.
- Approximate ovulation = LMP + (30 − 14) = 2025-02-17.
- EDD = ovulation + 266 days = 2025-11-10.
- On 2025-10-30 (today), GA ≈ 37w4d, approaching early term (≥37w0d).
Frequently Asked Questions
Which method is most accurate?
First-trimester ultrasound is generally most precise. Known conception/IVF is also reliable. LMP assumes regular ovulation timing.
My cycles are irregular—what should I use?
Prefer ultrasound dating. If using LMP, understand the margin of error may be higher.
Why is the EDD a single day if birth rarely happens that day?
EDD is the center of a normal distribution; most births occur within ±2 weeks of the EDD.
Can the due date change after a later scan?
Professionals avoid changing EDD after reliable early ultrasound unless the discrepancy is large.
What are term categories?
Early term: 37w0d–38w6d; Full term: 39w0d–40w6d; Late term: 41w0d–41w6d; Postterm: ≥42w.
Is this medical advice?
No. This tool is educational and should not replace professional clinical judgment.
Formula (LaTeX) + variables + units
\mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{LMP} + 280 \ \text{days}
\mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Ovulation} + 266 \ \text{days}.
\mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Conception} + 266 \ \text{days}.
\mathrm{EDD} = D_s + (280 - GA_s)\ \text{days}.
LMP method (Naegele’s rule, 28-day cycle): $ \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{LMP} + 280 \ \text{days} $ Adjusted for cycle length \(C\) (days): Ovulation \(= \mathrm{LMP} + (C - 14)\) days; then $ \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Ovulation} + 266 \ \text{days}. $ Conception known: $ \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Conception} + 266 \ \text{days}. $ IVF transfers: 3-day: \( \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Transfer} + 263\ \text{days} \) ; 5-day: \( \mathrm{EDD} = \mathrm{Transfer} + 261\ \text{days} \). Ultrasound dating: Given scan date \(D_s\) and gestational age at scan \(GA_s\) (days), $ \mathrm{EDD} = D_s + (280 - GA_s)\ \text{days}. $
- No variables provided in audit spec.
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https://calcdomain.com/subcategories/health-metrics - ACOG Committee Opinion – Methods for Estimating the Due Date (2017, reaffirmed) — acog.org · Accessed 2026-01-19
https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articles/2017/05/methods-for-estimating-the-due-date - NICE (UK) – Antenatal Care: Dating pregnancy (CG62) — nice.org.uk · Accessed 2026-01-19
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Last code update: 2026-01-19
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