Lights Criteria Calculator

This calculator helps medical professionals determine whether pleural effusions are transudative or exudative using the Light's criteria, aiding in the diagnosis of underlying conditions.

Calculator

Results

Pleural Effusion Type:

Data Source and Methodology

All calculations are based on the Light's criteria as described in the medical literature. Read more about Light's criteria. All calculations are strictly based on the formulas and data provided by this source.

The Formula Explained

Protein Ratio: \(\frac{\text{Pleural Fluid Protein}}{\text{Serum Protein}}\) > 0.5

LDH Ratio: \(\frac{\text{Pleural Fluid LDH}}{\text{Serum LDH}}\) > 0.6

LDH Level: Pleural Fluid LDH > 2/3 of upper normal limit for serum

Glossary of Variables

How It Works: A Step-by-Step Example

Consider a patient with a pleural fluid protein of 3.0 g/dL, serum protein of 6.0 g/dL, pleural fluid LDH of 200 IU/L, and serum LDH of 400 IU/L. The calculations would be:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is Light's Criteria?

Light's criteria is a set of measurements used to differentiate between exudative and transudative pleural effusions.

How accurate is the Light's Criteria Calculator?

The calculator is based on well-established medical guidelines and provides an accurate assessment based on the input data.

Can the calculator be used for other types of effusions?

No, the calculator is specifically designed for pleural effusions.

What should I do if the result is unclear?

Consult with a medical professional for further diagnosis and interpretation.

How often should I re-evaluate effusion types?

Re-evaluation depends on the patient's condition and should be guided by clinical judgment.

Tool developed by Ugo Candido. Content reviewed by the HealthCalc Expert Team.
Last reviewed for accuracy on: October 10, 2023.

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