Phenytoin Level Correction Calculator
This calculator is designed for healthcare professionals to adjust phenytoin levels in patients with varying albumin levels and renal function. It helps ensure accurate therapeutic dosing.
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Source and Methodology
The calculation is based on the Sheiner-Tozer method, adjusting phenytoin levels according to albumin concentration and renal function. MDCalc. All calculations strictly adhere to formulas from this source.
The Formula Explained
Glossary of Variables
- Total Phenytoin Level: The measured phenytoin level in the blood.
- Albumin Level: The concentration of albumin in the blood.
- Corrected Phenytoin Level: Adjusted phenytoin level considering albumin and renal function.
How It Works: A Step-by-Step Example
Consider a patient with a measured phenytoin level of 15 mg/L and an albumin level of 3.5 g/dL. Using the formula, the corrected phenytoin level is calculated to account for the albumin level.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is phenytoin used for?
Phenytoin is an antiepileptic drug used to control seizures.
Why do I need to correct phenytoin levels?
Correcting phenytoin levels ensures accurate dosing, especially in patients with altered albumin levels or renal function.
How often should phenytoin levels be checked?
Levels should be monitored regularly, especially during initial treatment or if there are changes in health status.