BTU to Joules (J) Converter

A dual-purpose scientific converter for **Energy (BTU, J, kJ)** and **Power (BTU/hr, W, kW)**. Enter a value in any field to convert instantly.

Energy Conversion (BTU ↔ J ↔ kJ)

Use this to convert total energy (e.g., thermal energy, battery capacity).

Power Conversion (BTU/hr ↔ W ↔ kW)

Use this for appliance ratings (e.g., heaters, AC units). Note: **1 Watt = 1 Joule per second (J/s)**.

BTU vs. BTU/hr: The Critical Difference (Energy vs. Power)

The most common error in this conversion is confusing **Energy** (measured in BTU or Joules) with **Power** (measured in BTU/hr or Watts). They are not the same.

  • Energy (BTU, Joule): This is a *total amount* of energy. Think of it like the amount of heat stored in a hot object.
  • Power (BTU/hr, Watt): This is the *rate* at which energy is used. A 100-Watt light bulb uses 100 Joules of energy *every second*. (1 W = 1 J/s).

This page provides both calculators. If you are converting a static energy value, use the first calculator. If you are converting an appliance rating (like a heater or AC unit), use the second calculator.

Conversion Formulas

The conversion factors are precise:

Energy: 1 BTU = 1055.056 Joules (J)
Power: 1 BTU/hr = 0.293071 Watts (W, or J/s)

To convert from BTU to Joules, you **multiply by 1055.056**.

To convert from BTU/hr to Watts, you **multiply by 0.293071**.

Common Conversion Chart

BTU (Energy) Joules (J) BTU/hr (Power) Watts (W)
1 BTU1,055 J1 BTU/hr0.293 W
100 BTU105,506 J1,000 BTU/hr293 W
1,000 BTU1.055 MJ (MegaJ)3,412 BTU/hr1,000 W (1 kW)
10,000 BTU10.55 MJ10,000 BTU/hr2,931 W (2.93 kW)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the formula for BTU to Joules (J)?

The formula is: Joules = BTU × 1055.056.

How many Joules are in 1 BTU?

There are **1,055.056 Joules** (or 1.055 kilojoules) in 1 British Thermal Unit (BTU).

What is the difference between BTU/hr and Joules/second (Watts)?

BTU/hr measures **Power** (the rate of energy use), just as a Watt (W) does. A Watt is defined as 1 Joule per second. The conversion is: 1 BTU/hr = 0.293071 Watts (J/s).