BTU to Joules (J) Converter
A dual-purpose scientific converter for **Energy (BTU, J, kJ)** and **Power (BTU/hr, W, kW)**. Enter a value in any field to convert instantly.
Energy Conversion (BTU ↔ J ↔ kJ)
Use this to convert total energy (e.g., thermal energy, battery capacity).
Power Conversion (BTU/hr ↔ W ↔ kW)
Use this for appliance ratings (e.g., heaters, AC units). Note: **1 Watt = 1 Joule per second (J/s)**.
BTU vs. BTU/hr: The Critical Difference (Energy vs. Power)
The most common error in this conversion is confusing **Energy** (measured in BTU or Joules) with **Power** (measured in BTU/hr or Watts). They are not the same.
- Energy (BTU, Joule): This is a *total amount* of energy. Think of it like the amount of heat stored in a hot object.
- Power (BTU/hr, Watt): This is the *rate* at which energy is used. A 100-Watt light bulb uses 100 Joules of energy *every second*. (1 W = 1 J/s).
This page provides both calculators. If you are converting a static energy value, use the first calculator. If you are converting an appliance rating (like a heater or AC unit), use the second calculator.
Conversion Formulas
The conversion factors are precise:
Power: 1 BTU/hr = 0.293071 Watts (W, or J/s)
To convert from BTU to Joules, you **multiply by 1055.056**.
To convert from BTU/hr to Watts, you **multiply by 0.293071**.
Common Conversion Chart
| BTU (Energy) | Joules (J) | BTU/hr (Power) | Watts (W) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 BTU | 1,055 J | 1 BTU/hr | 0.293 W |
| 100 BTU | 105,506 J | 1,000 BTU/hr | 293 W |
| 1,000 BTU | 1.055 MJ (MegaJ) | 3,412 BTU/hr | 1,000 W (1 kW) |
| 10,000 BTU | 10.55 MJ | 10,000 BTU/hr | 2,931 W (2.93 kW) |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the formula for BTU to Joules (J)?
The formula is: Joules = BTU × 1055.056.
How many Joules are in 1 BTU?
There are **1,055.056 Joules** (or 1.055 kilojoules) in 1 British Thermal Unit (BTU).
What is the difference between BTU/hr and Joules/second (Watts)?
BTU/hr measures **Power** (the rate of energy use), just as a Watt (W) does. A Watt is defined as 1 Joule per second. The conversion is: 1 BTU/hr = 0.293071 Watts (J/s).