70% Rule (House Flipping) Calculator

Determine the max price you should pay for a fixer-upper, ensuring a profit after repairs and selling costs.

Inputs

How to use

Enter the after-repair value (ARV) and estimated repair costs. The calculator will show the maximum purchase price you should pay using the 70% rule.

Methodology

The 70% rule multiplies ARV by 0.70 and subtracts repair costs. A negative result indicates the deal does not meet the rule.

How the 70% Rule Works

  • The 70% Rule is a quick way for real estate investors to estimate the highest price to offer on a property to flip, after repairs and selling costs.
  • Formula: See the Formulas section below.
  • ARV: After Repair Value, what the property should sell for, fixed up.
  • Subtract estimated repairs, and you have budget room for profit and closing costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 70% rule in house flipping?

A guideline for investors: pay no more than 70% of a property's after-repair value, minus repairs, to leave room for profit and costs.

How do I calculate it?

Multiply the ARV by 70% (0.70), subtract repairs. That's the most you should pay to flip with a safety margin.

Should I always use the 70% rule?

It's a ballpark. In hot markets, you may pay more; in slow ones, you might need a bigger margin. Always run the numbers in detail for every deal.

Full original guide (expanded)

Tool by Ugo Candido. For more, see BiggerPockets. Last reviewed: 2025.

Quick Reference
  • 70% Rule: Only buy if the deal fits the formula shown in the Formulas section.
  • Helps ensure a profit on quick flips
  • Budget extra for closing costs, agent fees, taxes
Formulas
This section shows the formulas used by the calculator engine, plus variable definitions and units.
Note: This page needs review to confirm formulas and sources.
70% Rule
Maximum Purchase Price = (ARV × 0.70) − Repair Costs
Variables and units
  • ARV = after-repair value (currency)
  • Repair Costs = estimated rehab budget (currency)
  • Maximum Purchase Price = target offer price (currency)
Citations

Sources (authoritative):

Changelog
Changelog
Version: 0.1.0-draft
Last code update: 2026-01-19
0.1.0-draft · 2026-01-19
  • Initial audit spec draft generated from HTML extraction (review required).
  • Verify formulas match the calculator engine and convert any text-only formulas to LaTeX.
  • Confirm sources are authoritative and relevant to the calculator methodology.
Audit: Needs review
Last Updated: 2026-01-19
Version 0.1.0-draft