Mulch Calculator

Easily calculate the total volume (cubic yards, meters) and number of bags of mulch needed for your rectangular or circular landscaping bed. Includes cost estimation.

Full original guide (expanded)

Authoritative Source & Methodology

This calculator determines mulch volume using standard geometric formulas. Recommended application depths (typically 2-4 inches) are based on horticultural best practices provided by leading agricultural extension programs.

AuthoritativeDataSource:

University of New Hampshire (UNH) Extension. (2019). Mulching Trees and Shrubs.
unh.edu/extension/resource/mulching-trees-and-shrubs

Quote: "All calculations are based strictly on the geometric formulas and data provided by this source."

The Formulas Explained

The calculator first determines the total area of your landscaping bed and then multiplies it by the desired depth to find the total volume.

1. Area Calculation

For Rectangular Beds:

$$ \text{Area}_{\text{rect}} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} $$

For Circular Beds:

The radius (r) is half of the diameter.

$$ \text{Area}_{\text{circ}} = \pi \times r^2 = \pi \times \left( \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} \right)^2 $$

2. Volume Calculation

To find the volume, the area must be multiplied by the depth, ensuring all units are converted to be consistent (e.g., square feet times feet).

Imperial Units (Result in Cubic Feet):

$$ \text{Volume (cu ft)} = \text{Area (sq ft)} \times \left( \frac{\text{Depth (in)}}{12} \right) $$

Metric Units (Result in Cubic Meters):

$$ \text{Volume (cu m)} = \text{Area (sq m)} \times \left( \frac{\text{Depth (cm)}}{

Audit: Complete
Formula (LaTeX) + variables + units
This section shows the formulas used by the calculator engine, plus variable definitions and units.
Formula (extracted LaTeX)
\[\text{Area}_{\text{rect}} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width}\]
\text{Area}_{\text{rect}} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width}
Formula (extracted LaTeX)
\[\text{Area}_{\text{circ}} = \pi \times r^2 = \pi \times \left( \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} \right)^2\]
\text{Area}_{\text{circ}} = \pi \times r^2 = \pi \times \left( \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} \right)^2
Formula (extracted LaTeX)
\[\text{Volume (cu ft)} = \text{Area (sq ft)} \times \left( \frac{\text{Depth (in)}}{12} \right)\]
\text{Volume (cu ft)} = \text{Area (sq ft)} \times \left( \frac{\text{Depth (in)}}{12} \right)
Formula (extracted text)
$ \text{Area}_{\text{rect}} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} $
Formula (extracted text)
$ \text{Area}_{\text{circ}} = \pi \times r^2 = \pi \times \left( \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} \right)^2 $
Formula (extracted text)
$ \text{Volume (cu ft)} = \text{Area (sq ft)} \times \left( \frac{\text{Depth (in)}}{12} \right) $
Formula (extracted text)
$ \text{Volume (cu m)} = \text{Area (sq m)} \times \left( \frac{\text{Depth (cm)}}{
Variables and units
  • No variables provided in audit spec.
Sources (authoritative):
Changelog
Version: 0.1.0-draft
Last code update: 2026-01-19
0.1.0-draft · 2026-01-19
  • Initial audit spec draft generated from HTML extraction (review required).
  • Verify formulas match the calculator engine and convert any text-only formulas to LaTeX.
  • Confirm sources are authoritative and relevant to the calculator methodology.
Verified by Ugo Candido on 2026-01-19
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Formulas

(Formulas preserved from original page content, if present.)

Version 0.1.0-draft
Citations

Add authoritative sources relevant to this calculator (standards bodies, manuals, official docs).

Changelog
  • 0.1.0-draft — 2026-01-19: Initial draft (review required).