Cash on Cash Return Calculator

Estimate how efficiently your real estate investment is producing cash flow compared to the cash you deployed.

Investment Inputs

Include down payment and closing costs.

Pre-tax net cash distribution per year.

How to Use This Calculator

This calculator helps real estate investors understand the cash on cash return generated by their assets. Enter the total cash you invested—down payment, closing costs, and any immediate repairs—along with the annual cash flow the property produces.

Click "Calculate" to see the percentage that expresses how much cash you earn annually compared to the cash you put into the deal. The result updates immediately, and you can experiment with different cash flow assumptions to understand the sensitivity of your investment.

Methodology

All calculations are based on the standard cash on cash return formula: annual cash flow divided by total cash invested, multiplied by 100. Inputs are treated as annual values, and the tool enforces positive numbers to keep the ratio meaningful.

Tutti i calcoli si basano rigorosamente sulle formule e sui dati forniti da questa fonte.

Results are estimates. Consult HUD.gov or a licensed advisor before making financing decisions.

Glossary

Example

If you invest $50,000 and receive an annual cash flow of $5,000, your cash on cash return is 10% because 5,000 ÷ 50,000 × 100 = 10.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cash on Cash Return?

It is a simple return metric that focuses only on the cash flows relative to the cash invested, without factoring appreciation or debt.

How is Cash on Cash Return different from ROI?

ROI includes appreciation and other non-cash benefits, while cash on cash return zeroes in on annual pre-tax cash distributions.

Why is Cash on Cash Return important?

It helps investors compare the immediate yield of competing properties before factoring in long-term appreciation.

Does Cash on Cash Return include debt?

No, it measures cash income relative to cash invested, so it ignores loan payments or interest.

What is a good Cash on Cash Return?

Markets differ, but a return above 8% is often considered strong depending on financing, location, and risk.

Formulas

Cash on Cash Return: \( \text{CoC Return} = \left( \frac{\text{Annual Cash Flow}}{\text{Total Cash Invested}} \right) \times 100 \)

Citations

Visit HUD.gov for more information. — hud.gov · Accessed 2026-01-19
https://www.hud.gov/

Changelog

Version: 0.1.0-draft
Last code update: 2026-01-19

  • Initial audit spec draft generated from HTML extraction (review required).
  • Verify formulas match the calculator engine and convert any text-only formulas to LaTeX.
  • Confirm sources are authoritative and relevant to the calculator methodology.
✓ Verified by Ugo Candido Last Updated: 2026-01-19 Version 0.1.0-draft
Version 1.5.0