Radioactive Decay Calculator
This calculator helps you determine the remaining activity of a radioactive substance based on its half-life. It is a valuable tool for scientists, researchers, and students in the field of nuclear physics.
Calculator
Results
Data Source and Methodology
This calculator uses data and formulas from authoritative sources in nuclear physics. All calculations are based on the exponential decay formula.
The Formula Explained
Glossary of Variables
- Initial Activity (Aâ): The initial activity of the substance in Becquerels (Bq).
- Half-Life (Tâ/â): The time required for the activity to reduce to half its initial value.
- Time Elapsed (t): The time that has passed since the initial measurement.
- Remaining Activity (A(t)): The activity of the substance after time t.
Example: A Step-by-Step Calculation
Consider a substance with an initial activity of 1000 Bq and a half-life of 30 days. If 60 days have passed, the remaining activity is calculated using the formula above.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is radioactive decay?
Radioactive decay is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation.
What is half-life?
Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half its initial value.
How accurate are the results?
The results are based on standard scientific formulas and are as accurate as the input data.
Can this calculator be used for all isotopes?
Yes, as long as you have the correct half-life and initial activity for the isotope.
Why is radioactive decay important?
Understanding decay helps in fields like nuclear medicine, radiocarbon dating, and nuclear power generation.