Inverse Square Law Calculator (Sound)

This calculator helps you determine how sound intensity decreases with distance, based on the inverse square law. It is designed for acoustics professionals and enthusiasts who want to understand sound behavior in various environments.

Calculator

Results

Reduced Intensity 0 W/m²

Data Source and Methodology

The calculations are based on standard acoustic principles and the inverse square law formula. For more information, consult reputable acoustic science sources.

The Formula Explained

Intensity Reduction Formula: \( I_2 = \frac{I_1}{(d_2/d_1)^2} \)

Glossary of Terms

How It Works: A Step-by-Step Example

Suppose you have a sound source with an initial intensity of 1.5 W/m² at 1 meter. To find the intensity at 10 meters, apply the formula:

\( I_2 = \frac{1.5}{(10/1)^2} = 0.015 \, W/m² \)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the inverse square law for sound?

The inverse square law describes how the intensity of sound decreases with the square of the distance from the source.

How do I use the calculator?

Enter the initial sound intensity and the distance to calculate the reduced intensity.

Can this calculator be used for light?

Yes, the inverse square law applies to both sound and light, but the results are specific to the medium.

What is sound intensity?

Sound intensity is the power per unit area carried by a sound wave.

Why is understanding sound intensity important?

Understanding sound intensity is crucial for applications in acoustics, audio engineering, and environmental noise management.

Tool developed by Ugo Candido. Content reviewed by the Impulsion Acoustique team. Last reviewed for accuracy on: October 10, 2023.

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